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Female avatars are worth less than male avatars
- Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 02:03:29 -0400
- To: politech@politechbot.com
- Subject: FC: Female avatars are worth less than male avatars
- From: Declan McCullagh <declan@well.com>
[Perhaps Congress could pass a law? --Declan]
---
From: "Nathan Cochrane" <ncochrane@theage.fairfax.com.au>
To: "Declan McCullagh \(E-mail\)" <declan@well.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 14:51:47 +1000
Message-ID: <014c01c33943$27f31520$405002a0@theage.jfh.com.au>
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Hi Declan
US economist, Edward Castronova, has discovered that female avatars, from
worlds such as EverQuest, trade online at an average 10 per cent discount to
their price were they male-designated.
Castronova theorises that the same forces at play in the real world that
keep womens' earning power below that of their male counterparts -- even
where they have identical skills -- are also at work online.
Men, it seems, like to appoint in their real-world successors analogs of
themselves. Online, that behaviour carries over into who they appoint as
their virtual alter-ego, the avatar.
"(R)elations between avatars are gender-based, and include chivalry, dating,
and sex," Castronova notes in the 45-page report, The Price of Man and
Woman: A Hedonic Pricing Model of Avatar Attributes in a Synthetic World.
"(A)bility seems more important than sex in determining the value of a body.
Nonetheless, among comparable avatars, females do sell at a significant
price discount.
"The discount may stem from a number of causes, including discrimination in
Earth society, the maleness of the EverQuest player base, or differences in
well-being related to male and female courtship roles. We do know, however,
that these differences cannot be caused by sex-based differences in the
abilities of the body, since in the fantasy world of Norrath, there are
none."
Castronova's first analysis of the Norrath economics, which I wrote about
($A1.65 to f2 Network members) at the time, found the virtual world ranked
higher as a measure of GDP than some small nations.
MORE:
http://bilskirnir.blogspot.com/2003_06_01_bilskirnir_archive.html#1056342647
76316268
-
Nathan Cochrane
Deputy IT Editor
:Next:
The Age and Sydney Morning Herald
http://www.next.theage.com.au
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